Monday, 15 August 2011
Monday, 18 July 2011
Piano Song Play
The piano is a musical instrument played by means of a keyboard. It is one of the most popular instruments in the world. Widely used in classical music for solo performances, ensemble use, chamber music and accompaniment, the piano is also very popular as an aid to composing and rehearsal. Although not portable and often expensive, the piano's versatility and ubiquity have made it one of the world's most familiar musical instruments.
Wednesday, 13 July 2011
Wednesday, 22 June 2011
GUDOK
A gudok usually had three strings, two of them tuned in unison and played as a drone, the third tuned a fifth higher. All three strings were in the same plane at the bridge, so that a bow could make them all sound simultaneously. Sometimes the gudok also had several sympathetic strings (up to eight) under the sounding board. These made the gudok's sound warm and rich
HARMONIUM
A harmonium is a free-standing keyboard instrument similar to a reed organ. Sound is produced by air being blown through sets of free reeds, resulting in a sound similar to that of an accordion. The air is usually supplied by bellows operated by foot, hand, or knees.
In North America, the most common pedal-pumped free-reed keyboard instrument is known as the American Reed Organ, (or parlor organ, pump organ, cabinet organ, cottage organ, etc.) and along with the earlier melodeon, is operated by a suction bellows where air is sucked through the reeds to produce the sound. A reed organ with a pressure bellows, that pushes the air through the reeds, is referred to as a harmonium.
In North America, the most common pedal-pumped free-reed keyboard instrument is known as the American Reed Organ, (or parlor organ, pump organ, cabinet organ, cottage organ, etc.) and along with the earlier melodeon, is operated by a suction bellows where air is sucked through the reeds to produce the sound. A reed organ with a pressure bellows, that pushes the air through the reeds, is referred to as a harmonium.
HARMONICA
A harmonica is small musical instrument that is played with the mouth by blowing into holes in its side. Harmonicas are cheap and easy to play. Harmonicas make their musical sounds from the vibrations of reeds in the harmonica's metal case. Harmonicas are used in blues music, folk music, rock and roll music, and pop music.
DARBUKA
The goblet drum (also chalice drum, darbuka, doumbek or tablah) is a hand drum with a goblet shape used mostly in the Middle East, North Africa, and Eastern Europe.
Though it is not known exactly when these drums were first made, they are known to be of ancient origin. Some say they have been around for thousands of years, used in Mesopotamian and Ancient Egyptian cultures. There has also has been some debate that they actually originated in Europe and were brought to the Middle East by nomadic Celtic tribes.
Though it is not known exactly when these drums were first made, they are known to be of ancient origin. Some say they have been around for thousands of years, used in Mesopotamian and Ancient Egyptian cultures. There has also has been some debate that they actually originated in Europe and were brought to the Middle East by nomadic Celtic tribes.
CONGGA
The conga, or more properly the tumbadora, is a tall, narrow, single-headed Cuban drum with African antecedents. It is thought to be derived from the Makuta drums or similar drums associated with Afro-Cubans of Central African descent. A person who plays conga is called a conguero. Although ultimately derived from African drums made from hollowed logs, the Cuban conga is staved, like a barrel. These drums were probably made from salvaged barrels originally. They are used both in Afro-Caribbean religious music and as the principal instrument in rumba.
Wednesday, 18 May 2011
SAXOFON
A saxophone is a musical instrument that is made of brass and often just called a "sax". Due to the fact it is made from brass it is often involved in what is referred to as a brass section alongside true brass instruments like the trumpet or trombone. However, it is not a true brass instrument but a member of the woodwind family of instruments because it has a reed. It was developed from the clarinet and shares many similarities to the clarinet. The player blows into a reed fitted into the mouthpiece of the instrument. There are several different kinds of saxophone. In order from low to high pitch they are: tubax, contrabass, bass, baritone, tenor, alto, soprano, sopranino, and soprillo. However, only the baritone, tenor, alto, and soprano are commonly used.
It was invented in 1842 by Adolphe Sax and is very popular with modern rock and pop musicians, and often used in jazz music. The big bands of the 1940s and 1950s always used it too. Famous saxophone players were Marcel Mule (classical music) and Charlie Parker (jazz music). The instrument is rarely used in a classical orchestra.
The saxophone family is known as a transpositional family of instruments due to the fact that you do not have to alter the fingering when playing different ones.
It was invented in 1842 by Adolphe Sax and is very popular with modern rock and pop musicians, and often used in jazz music. The big bands of the 1940s and 1950s always used it too. Famous saxophone players were Marcel Mule (classical music) and Charlie Parker (jazz music). The instrument is rarely used in a classical orchestra.
The saxophone family is known as a transpositional family of instruments due to the fact that you do not have to alter the fingering when playing different ones.
KERINCING
Kerincing diperbuat daripada besi dan berbentuk segitiga. Pemegangnya merupakan seutas tali pendek yang diikat pada bucunya.Kerincing mempunyai sebatang besi pengetuk. Apabila diketuk kerincing menghasilkan bunyi lanjut yang nyaring.
Cara memegang dan memainkan kerincing:
Pegang pada tali kerincing pada sebelah tangan dan pengetuk di sebelah tangan lain. Pastikan tangan yang memegang tali tidak menyentuh kerincing.
Kerincing boleh dimainkan dengan mengetuk pada besi berbentuk segitiga dengan pengetuk besi. Ketukan boleh dibuat di dalam atau di sebelah luarnya.
Pegang pada tali kerincing pada sebelah tangan dan pengetuk di sebelah tangan lain. Pastikan tangan yang memegang tali tidak menyentuh kerincing.
Kerincing boleh dimainkan dengan mengetuk pada besi berbentuk segitiga dengan pengetuk besi. Ketukan boleh dibuat di dalam atau di sebelah luarnya.
ALAT MUZIK
Kayu Tik- Tok ( Double - tone block )
Tik-Tok diberbuat daripada kayu. Ia mempunyai pemegang dan sebatang pengetuk. Tik-Tok menghasilkan bunyi yang tidak lanjut. Bunyi di bahagian kanan tik-tok tidak sama dengan bunyi di bahagian kirinya.
Tik-Tok diberbuat daripada kayu. Ia mempunyai pemegang dan sebatang pengetuk. Tik-Tok menghasilkan bunyi yang tidak lanjut. Bunyi di bahagian kanan tik-tok tidak sama dengan bunyi di bahagian kirinya.
Cara memegang dan memainkan tik-tok:
Pegang tik-tok dengan tangan kiri dan pemegangnya dengan tangan kanan.
Ketuk tik-tok pada bahagian kanan dan kirinya secara bergilir-gilir.
Pegang tik-tok dengan tangan kiri dan pemegangnya dengan tangan kanan.
Ketuk tik-tok pada bahagian kanan dan kirinya secara bergilir-gilir.
Tamborin merupakan sebuah gelung yang diperbuat daripada kayu atau plastik. Di sekelilingnya terdapat ceper-ceper besi kecil yang menghasilkan bunyi apabila digoncang.
Cara memegang dan memainkan tamborin:
Pegang tamborin dengan tangan kanan dan goyangkan ke kiri dan ke kanan.
Pegang tamborin dengan tangan kiri dan ketuk gelung dengan tangan kanan.
Pegang tamborin dengan tangan kanan dan goyangkan ke kiri dan ke kanan.
Pegang tamborin dengan tangan kiri dan ketuk gelung dengan tangan kanan.
Monday, 16 May 2011
VIOLIN
The violin is a string instrument, usually with four strings tuned in perfect fifths. It is the smallest, highest-pitched member of the violin family of string instruments, which includes the viola and cello.
The violin is sometimes informally called a fiddle, regardless of the type of music played on it. The word violin comes from the Middle Latin word vitula, meaning stringed instrument;[1] this word is also believed to be the source of the Germanic "fiddle".[2] The violin, while it has ancient origins, acquired most of its modern characteristics in 16th-century Italy, with some further modifications occurring in the 18th century. Violinists and collectors particularly prize the instruments made by the Gasparo da Salò, Giovanni Paolo Maggini, Stradivari, Guarneri and Amati families from the 16th to the 18th century in Brescia and Cremona and by Jacob Stainer in Austria. Great numbers of instruments have come from the hands of "lesser" makers, as well as still greater numbers of mass-produced commercial "trade violins" coming from cottage industries in places such as Saxony, Bohemia, and Mirecourt. Many of these trade instruments were formerly sold by Sears, Roebuck and Co. and other mass merchandisers.
A person who makes or repairs violins is called a luthier, or simply a violin maker. The parts of a violin are usually made from different types of wood (although electric violins may not be made of wood at all, since their sound may not be dependent on specific acoustic characteristics of the instrument's construction), and it is usually strung with gut, nylon or other synthetic, or steel strings.
Someone who plays the violin is called a violinist or a fiddler. The violinist produces sound by drawing a bow across one or more strings (which may be stopped by the fingers of the other hand to produce a full range of pitches), by plucking the strings (with either hand), or by a variety of other techniques. The violin is played by musicians in a wide variety of musical genres, including Baroque music, classical, jazz, folk music, and rock and roll. The violin has come to be played in many non-western music cultures all over the world.
The violin is sometimes informally called a fiddle, regardless of the type of music played on it. The word violin comes from the Middle Latin word vitula, meaning stringed instrument;[1] this word is also believed to be the source of the Germanic "fiddle".[2] The violin, while it has ancient origins, acquired most of its modern characteristics in 16th-century Italy, with some further modifications occurring in the 18th century. Violinists and collectors particularly prize the instruments made by the Gasparo da Salò, Giovanni Paolo Maggini, Stradivari, Guarneri and Amati families from the 16th to the 18th century in Brescia and Cremona and by Jacob Stainer in Austria. Great numbers of instruments have come from the hands of "lesser" makers, as well as still greater numbers of mass-produced commercial "trade violins" coming from cottage industries in places such as Saxony, Bohemia, and Mirecourt. Many of these trade instruments were formerly sold by Sears, Roebuck and Co. and other mass merchandisers.
A person who makes or repairs violins is called a luthier, or simply a violin maker. The parts of a violin are usually made from different types of wood (although electric violins may not be made of wood at all, since their sound may not be dependent on specific acoustic characteristics of the instrument's construction), and it is usually strung with gut, nylon or other synthetic, or steel strings.
Someone who plays the violin is called a violinist or a fiddler. The violinist produces sound by drawing a bow across one or more strings (which may be stopped by the fingers of the other hand to produce a full range of pitches), by plucking the strings (with either hand), or by a variety of other techniques. The violin is played by musicians in a wide variety of musical genres, including Baroque music, classical, jazz, folk music, and rock and roll. The violin has come to be played in many non-western music cultures all over the world.
RECODER
The recorder or English flute[1] is a woodwind musical instrument of the family known as fipple flutes or internal duct flutes—whistle-like instruments which include the tin whistle and ocarina. The recorder is end-blown and the mouth of the instrument is constricted by a wooden plug, known as a block or fipple.[2] It is distinguished from other members of the family by having holes for seven fingers (the lower one or two often doubled to facilitate the production of semitones) and one for the thumb of the uppermost hand. The bore of the recorder is tapered slightly, being widest at the mouthpiece end and narrowest at the top on Baroque recorders, or flared almost like a trumpet at the bottom on Renaissance instruments.
The recorder was popular in medieval times through the baroque era, but declined in the 18th century in favour of orchestral woodwind instruments, such as the flute, oboe, and clarinet. During its heyday, the recorder was traditionally associated with pastoral scenes, miraculous events, funerals, marriages and amorous scenes. Images of recorders can be found in literature and artwork associated with all these. Purcell, Bach, Telemann and Vivaldi used the recorder to suggest shepherds and imitate birds in their music, a theme that continued in 20th century music.[3]
The recorder was revived in the 20th century, partly in the pursuit of historically informed performance of early music, but also because of its suitability as a simple instrument for teaching music and its appeal to amateur players. Today, it is often thought of as a child's instrument, but there are many professional players who demonstrate the instrument's full solo range.[4] The sound of the recorder is remarkably clear and sweet, partly because of the lack of upper harmonics and predominance of odd harmonics in the sound.[5]
The recorder was popular in medieval times through the baroque era, but declined in the 18th century in favour of orchestral woodwind instruments, such as the flute, oboe, and clarinet. During its heyday, the recorder was traditionally associated with pastoral scenes, miraculous events, funerals, marriages and amorous scenes. Images of recorders can be found in literature and artwork associated with all these. Purcell, Bach, Telemann and Vivaldi used the recorder to suggest shepherds and imitate birds in their music, a theme that continued in 20th century music.[3]
The recorder was revived in the 20th century, partly in the pursuit of historically informed performance of early music, but also because of its suitability as a simple instrument for teaching music and its appeal to amateur players. Today, it is often thought of as a child's instrument, but there are many professional players who demonstrate the instrument's full solo range.[4] The sound of the recorder is remarkably clear and sweet, partly because of the lack of upper harmonics and predominance of odd harmonics in the sound.[5]
DRUM
The drum is a member of the percussion group of musical instruments, technically classified as the membranous.[1] Drums consist of at least one membrane, called a drumhead or drum skin, that is stretched over a shell and struck, either directly with the player's hands, or with a drumstick, to produce sound. There is usually a "resonance head" on the underside of the drum, these are usually tuned to a slighty lower pitch than the top drumhead. Other techniques have been used to cause drums to make sound, such as the thumb roll. Drums are the world's oldest and most ubiquitous musical instruments, and the basic design has remained virtually unchanged for thousands of years.
Monday, 9 May 2011
Saturday, 30 April 2011
Loceng
Loceng ialah sejenis alatan bunyi ringkas. Kebanyakan loceng diperbuat daripada logam.Sesetengah loceng kecil, manakala loceng yang lebih besar bunyinya lebih kuat dan boleh didengar sejauh 1kilometer.Sesetengah surau lama menggunakan tabuh untuk memberi tahu yang sudah masuk waktu sembahyang.Tabuh boleh didengar sejauh 1kilometer.
Piano
Piano iaitu alat muzik yang dimain melalui keyboardnya. Ia menghasilkan bunyi apabila tali kelulinya dimain dengan penukul kain felt. Penukul itu melantun dengan serta-merta dan membenarkan tali keluli terus bergetar pada frekuensi resonansnya.[2] Getaran ini dipindahkan melalui kekuda ke bod suara untuk menguatkan bunyinya
Friday, 22 April 2011
Kastenet
Castanets are used in pairs. Traditionally two pairs are played together, one pair held in each hand. There is a string which passes through small holes in the shells. The player winds the string round the thumb and finger so that the two shells can be clicked together. The two pairs of castanets used are slightly different sizes so that they make aslightly different pitch.
Side Drum
side drum merupakan drum yang dilengkapi dengan beberapa baris tali senar (terbuat dari kabel baja, atau plastik) yang direntangkan secara melintang pada membran yang terdapat pada sisi sebelah bawah. Beberapa jenis snare drum yang umumnya digunakan dalam organisasi kemiliteran menambahkan sejumlah senar tambahan pada sisi bawah sebelah dalam dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan suara yang lebih jernih, caixa brazil bahkan meletakkan senar pada membran di sisi atas.
Bass Drum
Drum bass merupakan instrumen drum dalam keluarga instrumen musik perkusi dengan diameter berukuran besar untuk menghasilkan suara dalam intonasi nada rendah (bass). Terdapat tiga klasifikasi umum atas drum bass: drum bas konser, 'kick' drum , dan pitched bass drum. Jenis yang umum dilihat atau didengar dalam penampilan orkestra atau concert band adalah drum bass konser.
Thursday, 14 April 2011
GUITAR
The guitar is a plucked string instrument, usually played with fingers or a pick. The guitar consists of a body with a rigid neck to which the strings, generally six in number, are attached. Guitars are traditionally constructed of various woods and strung with animal gut or, more recently, with either nylon or steel strings. Some modern guitars are made of polycarbonate materials. Guitars are made and repaired byluthiers. There are two primary families of guitars: acoustic and electric.
Wednesday, 13 April 2011
ALAT MUZIK SEKOLAH RENDAH
Kompang ialah sejenis alat muzik tradisional yang paling popular bagi masyarakat Melayu. Ia tergolong dalam kumpulan alat muzik gendang. Kulit kompang biasanya diperbuat daripada kulit kambing.
Pada kebiasaannya, seurat rotan akan diselit dari bahagian belakang antara kulit dan bingkai kayu bertujuan menegangkan permukaan kompang, bertujuan menguatkan bunyi kompang. Kini, gelung plastik turut digunakan.
Alat muzik ini berasal dari dunia Arab dan dipercayai dibawa masuk ke Tanah Melayu sama ada ketika zaman Kesultanan Melaka oleh pedagang India Muslim, atau melalui Jawa pada abad ke-13 oleh pedagang Arab.
ALAT MUZIK SEKOLAH RENDAH
MARACAS
Maracas ( pronunciation (help·info), sometimes called rumba shakers) are a native instrument of Puerto Rico, Cuba, Colombia, Guatemala and several nations of the Caribbean and Latin America. They are simple percussion instruments (idiophones), usually played in pairs, consisting of a dried calabash or gourd shell (cuia "cue-ya") or coconut shell filled with seeds or dried beans. They may also be made of leather, wood, or plastic.
Maracas ( pronunciation (help·info), sometimes called rumba shakers) are a native instrument of Puerto Rico, Cuba, Colombia, Guatemala and several nations of the Caribbean and Latin America. They are simple percussion instruments (idiophones), usually played in pairs, consisting of a dried calabash or gourd shell (cuia "cue-ya") or coconut shell filled with seeds or dried beans. They may also be made of leather, wood, or plastic.
Wednesday, 30 March 2011
SELAMAT DATANG KE BLOG KAMI
Kumpulan 1 terdiri daripada 6 orang.
Berikut adalah biodata kumpulan kami.
Berikut adalah biodata kumpulan kami.
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